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Selective medium - how does it work? (Apr/11/2010 )

Hallo all,

I have a question regarding selective media.

I have been reading on a medium that they use to identify bacteria.
One of the statements they make is that the specific bacterium that you look for can be seen as a yellow bacterium since they can use the sucrose as a c-source and they will turn yellow because of this.

But why would they change from the original color of the medium into yellow?

I suppose they add some pH indicator in the medium too that will change color when the sucrose will be fermented and the pH drops?

or ?

-lyok-

lyok on Apr 11 2010, 09:10 AM said:

Hallo all,

I have a question regarding selective media.

I have been reading on a medium that they use to identify bacteria.
One of the statements they make is that the specific bacterium that you look for can be seen as a yellow bacterium since they can use the sucrose as a c-source and they will turn yellow because of this.

But why would they change from the original color of the medium into yellow?

I suppose they add some pH indicator in the medium too that will change color when the sucrose will be fermented and the pH drops?

or ?



Ya thats right. Its a pH indicator that has one color in acidic medium and another in a basic medium.

-maryjo-

Eum intersting topic, I have however seen the following question somewhere else and wonder what you guys think about it.


Will the pH drop then or can it go up too?

I can imagine it will only go down since you want to select by fermentation of a typical sugar or substance.


or?

-josse-

You can have both: pH drop or a rise.

It depends on the medium and what you look for.

The use of peptone is an example. This can make the pH go up.

-pito-