Protocol Online logo
Top : New Forum Archives (2009-): : Flow Cytometry

Good antibody for E. coli surface marker - phagocytosis assay (Feb/11/2010 )

Hey guys,

I am doing phagocytosis assay with macrophages and my GFP-E. coli. In order to distinguish between intracellular and extracellular bacteria after infection, I need to label the extracellular bacteria with an antibody. The protocol is as below:

1. co-incubate macrophages with E. coli for 2h
2. wash the macrophages 2-3 times with PBS and fix with 3.7% formaldehyde (Cells are not permeablised here as I only want the E. coli antibody to recognise extracellular e. coli)
3. Block with 5% FBS/PBS
4. Incubate cells with Primary antibody against E. coli o/n at 4 degree
5. Wash with PBS twice and incubate the 2nd antibody for 1h at room temperature
6. Wash with PBS twice and permeablise macrophages with Triton
7. DAPI staining and then mount

I got the GFP-e.coli from someone and she told me that it was a DH5alpha. Do you guys know any good antibody that recognise the surface of DH5alpha without permeablising the bacteria? Any suggestions are welcome. Thanks a lot in advance!

-peanut142-

peanut142 on Feb 11 2010, 10:11 PM said:

Hey guys,

I am doing phagocytosis assay with macrophages and my GFP-E. coli. In order to distinguish between intracellular and extracellular bacteria after infection, I need to label the extracellular bacteria with an antibody. The protocol is as below:

1. co-incubate macrophages with E. coli for 2h
2. wash the macrophages 2-3 times with PBS and fix with 3.7% formaldehyde (Cells are not permeablised here as I only want the E. coli antibody to recognise extracellular e. coli)
3. Block with 5% FBS/PBS
4. Incubate cells with Primary antibody against E. coli o/n at 4 degree
5. Wash with PBS twice and incubate the 2nd antibody for 1h at room temperature
6. Wash with PBS twice and permeablise macrophages with Triton
7. DAPI staining and then mount

I got the GFP-e.coli from someone and she told me that it was a DH5alpha. Do you guys know any good antibody that recognise the surface of DH5alpha without permeablising the bacteria? Any suggestions are welcome. Thanks a lot in advance!




I don't know of any particular antibodies. E. coli is so commonly used, however, that just about any company that sells antibodies is likely to have an anti-E. coli poly- or monoclonal available. Some places have a worry free antibody program where you order the antibody and if it doesn't work as you'd like it to, they will refund your money. One I know for sure that does that is Assay Designs. Places like that most likely will also have a good technical staff to be able to guide towards the antibody most likely to work. DH5alpha most likely isn't going to have much difference in its membrane proteins than any other E. coli strain, so that shouldn't be a problem.

-fishdoc-

Hey Fishdoc,

Thanks a lot for your reply. I will have a look and update this post if I manage to find a good antibody. Cheers! :)

-peanut142-